Sarkomy Kostej Magkih Tkanej i Opuholi Kozi
Angiosarcoma of the breast gland: Molecular genetic profile, diagnosis and treatment
Angiosarcoma is a rare, aggressive tumor arising from the endothelial cells of blood vessels that can affect internal organs, but the most common location is the skin. The article presents current data on the molecular genetic profile, diagnosis and treatment of primary and secondary angiosarcomas of the breast. A search for relevant sources was carried out in the PubMed, Cochrane Library and eLibrary systems, publications from 2012 to 2023 were examined, 29 of which were used to write this review. Angiosarcoma of the breast is a rare aggressive tumor characterized by a high grade of malign
Read MoreSoft tissue sarcomas associated with neurofibromatosis: Treatment experience
Soft tissue sarcomas are a rare and heterogeneous group of solid tumors originating from the mesenchyme and accounting for only 1 % of all malignant neoplasms in adults. The modern clinical and morphological World Health Organization of soft tissue sarcomas classification includes more than 100 forms of these tumors. Neurofibromatosis is a group of hereditary, autosomal dominant diseases characterized by the development of multiple tumor formations, often benign. Currently, there are 3 types: neutrophibromatosis type I, neurofibromatosis type II and schwannomatosis. The estimated risk of de
Read MoreGiant epidermoid cyst of the anterior neck with an unusual magnetic resonance pattern
The article presents a clinical case of diagnosis and successful surgical treatment of a giant epidermoid cyst of the anterior surface of the neck with an unusual magnetic resonance pattern in the form of calibrated spherical structures. The issues of differential diagnosis of epidermoid cyst and dermoid cyst and the reasons for the formation of intracavitary spheres are addressed.
Read MoreRare case of primary cardiac osteosarcoma
Primary cardiac osteosarcoma is an extremely rare malignant tumor, its incidence is less than 10 % of all primary cardiac sarcomas. Currently, less than 100 cases of this disease have been reported, and there is no consensus on the optimal approaches to treatment. The article presents a clinical case of primary cardiac osteosarcoma noting the effectiveness of two chemotherapy lines and describes difficulties in tumor morphology interpretation.
Read MoreClinical case of diagnosis and treatment of skin cancer from sebaceous glands
Skin cancer from sebaceous glands is a rare and aggressive malignant tumor developing from skin appendages. The etiology of this tumor is still unclear and requires further investigation. Furthermore, strict guidelines on management of patients with this pathology have not been formulated. The article presents a clinical case of diagnosis and treatment of skin cancer from sebaceous glands.
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